Masters Insights Blog
How Food & Beverage Supply Chains Are Bracing for Tariffs (And Why April 2nd Matters)
Published in the Weekly News Digest – March 2025
Inside This Week's Episode
In this week’s Masters of Supply Chain News Digest, David Warrick is joined by Nadim Kilzi—former CSCO at PLZ and SVP at Keurig Dr. Pepper—to explore the countdown to April 2nd and what it could mean for food and beverage supply chains.
With reciprocal tariffs looming, companies are wrestling with questions of cost, continuity, compliance, and control.
From oat milk to automation, David and Nadim break down the short-term moves and long-term strategies that matter most.
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Episode Key Takeaways
⚠️ What’s Happening on April 2nd?
New tariffs are expected to take effect—and while it may not be the doom scenario some predict, the uncertainty alone is making planning nearly impossible.
“April 2nd is going to come and go,” Nadim says, “but hopefully with more certainty. That’s what we need most.”
Companies are stuck in a holding pattern, unsure whether to act now or wait it out. And for those in food and beverage, the stakes are higher than many realize.
🧃 Why Food & Beverage Is Uniquely Vulnerable
Nadim, drawing from his leadership roles at Starbucks, Kraft, and Keurig, outlines several industry-specific challenges:
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Ingredient traceability: You may manufacture oat milk in the U.S.—but your oats? Likely imported from Canada.
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Certification delays: If you switch suppliers, you’ll need to re-certify for things like organics, allergens, and non-GMO—an expensive, time-consuming process.
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Supply chain complexity: Shifting origin countries requires more than a procurement pivot. It demands agronomic changes, new inspections, and compliance risk management.
“You can’t convert overnight to a different oat field,” Nadim quips.
🛠️ So What Can Leaders Do Right Now?
The biggest takeaway from the episode: prepare, even if you don’t yet act. Here’s how Nadim recommends supply chain leaders spend the next few weeks:
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Map your Gantt chart: Identify your critical paths for ingredient certification and supplier onboarding.
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Contact auditors now: There’s a global shortage of certifiers. Know their lead times and availability.
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Validate your supplier traceability: Especially if you’re considering shifting origin countries.
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Review contingency levers: From cost absorption to price increases, know your internal playbook.
🤖 The Case for Automation and AI
Beyond reacting to tariffs, now is the time to modernize. Both Nadim and David emphasize that uncertainty isn’t just a threat—it’s a trigger to dust off automation plans and build resilience:
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AI for scenario planning and forecasting
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Robotics and smart warehousing
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Digitized compliance and data-driven sourcing decisions
David points to Amazon’s new highly automated facility as a sign of what’s next:
“This kind of automation sets the stage for AI to actually drive the operation.”
🇺🇸 Rethinking Localization
One bright spot? Tariff turbulence is making localization strategies more appealing again. While domestic production brings its own challenges, Nadim highlights some real advantages:
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Greater speed to market
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Reduced freight disruption
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Better control over labor and logistics
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Increased flexibility in responding to consumer shifts
🧠 Final Thoughts: Don’t Waste the Disruption
“Do not let a good disruption go to waste,” Nadim says.
Use this moment to reassess:
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Operational flexibility
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Internal decision-making parameters
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Cash availability
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Your automation roadmap
Because whether April 2nd brings tariffs or not, the time to build smarter, more agile supply chains is now.
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